Is there a way to prevent vitiligo? Signs or symptoms Seeking a diagnosis and what to expect Receiving your diagnosis — What now? Is there a vitiligo cure? Life with vitiligo. Eyes, nostrils, belly button, elbows, and genital areas. Occasionally found inside of the mouth. Areas of the body that have folds, such as the knees and elbows.
Analytics cookies to view the content. Vitiligo myth-busting. Still have concerns? Well, here are a couple of other myths that need busting:. Vitiligo is not linked to cancer, albinism or leprosy. Vitiligo is not an infectious disease. Vitiligo is not a physically harmful condition. Types of vitiligo. Focal vitiligo: Found in patients with a few vitiligo spots in a single area.
Is vitiligo hereditary? Damage to the skin due to critical sunburn or a cut s. Heredity — it may run in families. Hormonal changes in the body, for example, adolescence. Because of the pattern, we call this perifollicular repigmentation , and this is the best pattern for reversing disease because each little brown spot grows over time, running into the other spots, and completely filling the former white spot.
So, this is good news! This is when the edges of the white spot creep in a little bit, shrinking the whole spot by a few millimeters. Interestingly, when I was seeing patients years ago and had residents, or trainees, in my clinic with me, they would ask how I knew the bumpy edges meant the spot was getting smaller, rather than the reverse, growing larger. The book actually said that if on the bumpy edge the pigmented part was rounded, then the spot was getting smaller, or repigmented.
If the white part was rounded, then it was getting larger, or depigmented. I thought it was awesome that I learned something from a textbook over years old! They knew the information from having seen so many patients, but the data was in their subconscious somewhere! This describes the many faces of vitiligo, and now hopefully you can appreciate the patterns as I see them.
Facebook Twitter. By: John E. There's no way of predicting how much skin will be affected. The white patches are usually permanent. In rare cases, it's possible for vitiligo to affect your whole body. This is known as universal or complete vitiligo. In non-segmental vitiligo also called bilateral or generalised vitiligo , the symptoms often appear on both sides of your body as symmetrical white patches.
Non-segmental vitiligo is the most common type of vitiligo, affecting around 9 in 10 people with the condition. In segmental vitiligo also known as unilateral or localised vitiligo , the white patches only affect one area of your body. Segmental vitiligo is less common than non-segmental vitiligo, although it's more common in children.
It usually starts earlier and affects 3 in 10 children with vitiligo. Vitiligo is caused by the lack of a pigment called melanin in the skin.
Melanin is produced by skin cells called melanocytes, and it gives your skin its colour. In vitiligo, there are not enough working melanocytes to produce enough melanin in your skin. This causes white patches to develop on your skin or hair. It's not clear exactly why the melanocytes disappear from the affected areas of skin. Non-segmental vitiligo the most common type is thought to be an autoimmune condition.
In autoimmune conditions, the immune system does not work properly. But there are no research proofs that vitiligo will cause cancer. But in some cases, skin cancer affected people are also affected by vitiligo.
But till now there is no proof that vitiligo will cause cancer. Myth: Vitiligo is only affected by dark skin people Fact: Vitiligo can be affected by any race of people, but the probability is high for people with dark skin. Myth: Vitiligo is a type of skin cancer Fact: Vitiligo is not skin cancer and it is not related to any cancer. It occurs due to the loss of pigmentation. Myth: Vitiligo only occurs to the out part of the body which are exposed to sunlight Fact: Vitiligo not only occurs on the outer part of the body that is exposed to the sun but also spreads to the whole body which is not exposed to the sun like arms, knees, hips.
Myth: Vitiligo occurs by having certain combinations of food. Fact: Vitiligo does not affect food habits. Myth: Vitiligo is contagious. It will spread from one person to another person when physically connected. Fact: Vitiligo is not contagious. There is no difference between leucoderma and vitiligo. Leuco means white and derma means patches. Another name of vitiligo is leucoderma. Vitiligo will not be caused by stress but, if melanocytes stop producing melanin then vitiligo occurs.
There are some cases where vitiligo is increased by stress. If a person is already affected by vitiligo then the white patches will spread over the body if he is stressed. If the body has a less immune system then the melanocytes stop producing melanin that causes vitiligo.
So there is no separate diet for vitiligo. A particular fruit or food cannot cure vitiligo. A proper and complete nutritional diet from different fruits and vegetables will prevent vitiligo.
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